In everyday Spanish, people usually say “alargador” or “regleta” when they talk about an electrical extension cable.
When you ask for an extension lead in Spanish, you want a word that sounds natural, not something that feels like a dictionary guess. In British English, an extension lead can be a simple extra length of cable or a power strip with several sockets, and Spanish has more than one way to say that idea.
The most common everyday terms are alargador, cable alargador, cable de extensión and, when you mean a power strip with several sockets, regleta. There are also informal words that pop up in some countries, such as ladrón for a multiple plug adapter. Once you understand what each word suggests, it becomes much easier to pick the right one on the spot.
What Does Extension Lead Mean In Everyday Use?
English speakers often use “extension lead” for two slightly different things. The first is a single cable with a plug at one end and one socket at the other. The second is a strip with several sockets that lets you connect a group of devices to one wall outlet. Spanish usually separates these ideas more clearly.
The single cable that only gives you extra length lines up best with alargador or cable alargador. A power strip with several outlets sits closer to regleta or to an alargador múltiple. An article in the Spanish edition of Wikipedia describes an alargador eléctrico as a flexible cable with a plug at one end and one or more outlets at the other, used to extend reach away from the wall socket. This matches what many English speakers call an extension cord or extension lead.
So before choosing your Spanish word, ask yourself a simple question: are you mainly asking for extra length, or for extra sockets? That small decision points you toward the best term.
Extension Lead In Spanish: Core Words You Will Hear
Spanish speakers do not rely on a single fixed translation. Instead, several terms sit around the same idea, and usage shifts slightly from country to country. The good news is that a few core words will carry you through most situations.
Alargador And Cable Alargador
The word alargador is accepted and explained clearly in the Diccionario de la lengua española de la RAE, where one sense is “cable that allows the connection of an electrical device to reach the power outlet.” That definition lines up almost perfectly with the idea of an extension lead as a length of cable.
In conversation, you might hear both alargador on its own and the slightly longer cable alargador. The short form feels natural in Spain and is widely understood. If you add cable, the meaning stays crystal clear for anyone who is not used to the short word. For day-to-day use, alargador is an excellent default word for an extension lead when you talk about a cable that simply extends reach.
Regleta And Extension Leads With Several Sockets
When you want to talk about a power strip that offers several sockets in one line, Spanish speakers often say regleta. Energy and electrical companies in Spain, such as Endesa and others, describe a regleta eléctrica as a device that lets you connect several devices to a single outlet through a long body with multiple sockets and a plug at the end.
In articles that explain the parts of a power strip, the term regleta appears side by side with expressions like toma múltiple or múltiple. A detailed piece on alargador eléctrico in the Spanish Wikipedia notes that when the cable has many outlets, it can be called alargador múltiple, múltiple, regleta or zapatilla depending on the country. This shows how close the ideas of extension cable and power strip are in Spanish, but also why regleta is the go-to word when several sockets are involved.
Colloquial Words Such As Ladrón
Alongside the more formal terms, Spanish also has informal names. One of the most common is ladrón, often used for a plug-in adapter that turns a single socket into two or three. Some people also stretch this word to cover small multiple adapters in general.
This informal word appears in everyday speech and even in some media when people talk about multiple plug adapters around the house. Still, for clear and neutral speech, especially outside Spain, alargador and regleta feel safer and more standard.
Cable De Extensión And Other Neutral Terms
Besides alargador, a neutral and transparent phrase is cable de extensión. A practical article on alargador eléctrico en Definicion.de explains that this type of cable can also receive names like alargue, alargadera, prolongador eléctrico or cable de extensión, depending on the region. Many Spanish speakers will understand all these terms, even if they do not use every single one.
If you want one phrase that stays close to English and still feels natural, cable de extensión is a handy choice, especially in written Spanish or when you speak with people from several countries at once.
Comparison Of Common Spanish Terms For Extension Lead
The table below shows the main options you will meet when you try to say extension lead in Spanish, along with when each one fits best.
| Spanish Term | When To Use It | Extra Notes |
|---|---|---|
| alargador | Single extension cable for one device | Short, common in Spain, clear in context |
| cable alargador | Anything that stresses the idea of a cable | More explicit than alargador alone |
| cable de extensión | Neutral wording in mixed or international groups | Transparent for learners; similar to English |
| alargador eléctrico | Technical or written contexts | Used in reference texts and manuals |
| regleta | Power strip with several sockets | Very common in homes and offices in Spain |
| alargador múltiple | Extension lead with multiple sockets | Appears in articles and product descriptions |
| ladrón | Colloquial word for small multiple adapters | Informal; good to recognise, not always to use first |
Choosing The Right Spanish Word In Real Situations
Once you know the main terms, the next step is using them with confidence in shops, homes, offices and written messages. The choice always depends on what you want to say in detail and who you are speaking to.
Buying An Extension Lead In A Store
If you walk into a hardware store in Spain and ask an assistant, a simple line such as “¿Tenéis un alargador de tres metros?” will work well when you want a single extension cable. If you need several sockets, you can say “Busco una regleta con protección contra sobretensiones” to ask for a surge-protected power strip.
Trade and information sites that describe the product, such as those that talk about the alargador eléctrico en Wikipedia, often use more formal wording. In conversation, though, short and clear phrases are enough. Mention length and number of sockets, and the staff will know exactly what to show you.
Giving Instructions At Home Or In The Office
In daily life you will often give simple directions. Sentences like “Conecta el ordenador a la regleta de debajo de la mesa” or “Pasa el alargador hasta la terraza” sound natural and match what people say at home or at work. Notice how the article and gender adjust: el alargador, but la regleta.
Some safety advice is worth repeating when extension leads enter the picture. Guides on cables de extensión from electrical specialists, such as the article about cables de extensión eléctrica en Grupo SEP Energía, often remind readers to think about length, load and indoor versus outdoor use. When you give instructions in Spanish, you can bring in the same cautions with lines like “No enchufes la estufa a la regleta” or “No pases el alargador por debajo de la alfombra.”
Writing Messages And Labelling Equipment
In emails, labels or checklists, neutral phrases shine. For example, you might write “Revisar los cables de extensión y las regletas de la sala de reuniones” in a safety note. That line covers both simple extension cables and power strips without sounding slangy.
Insurance and safety resources, such as the State Farm article on seguridad de los cables de extensión, stress that misuse can create fire risks. If you help others in Spanish, phrases like “Usa el alargador solo como solución temporal” or “No conectes varios alargadores en serie” pass on the same message in clear language.
Grammar Tips For Talking About Extension Leads In Spanish
Getting the right word is one step; matching gender, number and verbs is the next. None of this is complex, but a few small patterns will tidy up your Spanish straight away.
Genders And Plurals
Most of the core terms you use for an extension lead are masculine:
- el alargador / los alargadores
- el cable alargador / los cables alargadores
- el cable de extensión / los cables de extensión
In contrast, regleta is feminine: la regleta, las regletas. When you add adjectives, match them with the noun: “regleta blanca”, “regletas nuevas”, “alargador largo”, “cables de extensión resistentes”. This helps your Spanish sound polished and clear.
Useful Verbs Around Extension Leads
Several everyday verbs sit around this topic:
- enchufar – to plug in: “Enchufa la lámpara al alargador.”
- desenchufar – to unplug: “Desenchufa la regleta antes de salir.”
- alargar – to extend: “Podemos alargar el cable con un alargador.”
- sobrecargar – to overload: “No sobrecargues la regleta con aparatos de alta potencia.”
When you mix these verbs with the nouns from earlier sections, you get natural, practical sentences that cover almost every realistic situation.
Phrase Patterns For Extension Lead Vocabulary
The next table groups typical phrase patterns you can adapt to your own needs, so you can talk about an extension lead in Spanish without stopping to translate in your head.
| English Idea | Spanish Phrase | Usage Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Do you have an extension lead? | ¿Tienes un alargador? | Good all-purpose question in informal settings |
| Plug it into the power strip. | Enchúfalo en la regleta. | Works for chargers, laptops and lamps |
| I need a longer extension cable. | Necesito un cable de extensión más largo. | Neutral wording in shops or emails |
| Do not overload the power strip. | No sobrecargues la regleta. | Matches common safety advice |
| The extension lead is under the desk. | El alargador está debajo del escritorio. | Simple way to give directions |
| Use an extension cable for the garden. | Usa un alargador para el jardín. | Add “para exterior” if you need outdoor use |
| Check the extension cables regularly. | Revisa los cables de extensión con frecuencia. | Sounds natural in safety checklists |
Common Mistakes English Speakers Make With Extension Lead In Spanish
When English speakers try to translate extension lead in Spanish, a few predictable slips appear. Knowing them in advance helps you sound natural and avoids confusion.
One frequent slip is using extensión alone and saying something like “¿Tienes una extensión?” While some people will guess the meaning, this noun on its own usually refers to length or expansion in a more general sense, not to the physical cable. Phrases such as cable de extensión or cable de extensión eléctrica line up more closely with real usage, as seen in technical guides like the article on cable de extensión eléctrica mentioned earlier.
Another issue is forgetting gender. Saying “el regleta” or “un regleta” sounds off. Treat regleta as feminine and alargador as masculine, and your sentences fall naturally into place. Finally, some learners mix up regleta with words for surge protectors or plug adapters. A surge protector can be a regleta con protección, and a simple plug adapter might be a adaptador or even a ladrón in informal speech, but not every regleta includes extra protection.
Quick Reference Phrases For Extension Leads In Spanish
To round things off, here is a compact set of phrases you can keep in mind when you need to talk about an extension lead in Spanish in real time:
- “¿Me pasas el alargador, por favor?” – Can you pass me the extension lead?
- “Conéctalo a la regleta que hay detrás del sofá.” – Plug it into the power strip behind the sofa.
- “Necesitamos un cable de extensión más largo para llegar al escenario.” – We need a longer extension cable to reach the stage.
- “No enchufes más aparatos, la regleta ya está llena.” – Do not plug in more devices; the power strip is already full.
- “Compra un alargador de diez metros para el jardín.” – Buy a ten-metre extension lead for the garden.
- “Revisa los alargadores viejos y tira los que estén dañados.” – Check old extension leads and throw away any damaged ones.
With these patterns, you can talk about extension leads in Spanish in shops, homes, offices and event spaces without stopping to search for words. Alargador and regleta will cover most everyday needs, while cable de extensión gives you a neutral phrase that works well in writing and in mixed groups of Spanish speakers from different countries.
References & Sources
- Real Academia Española (RAE).“alargador, ra.”Authoritative dictionary entry that defines alargador and confirms its use for an electrical extension cable.
- Wikipedia.“Alargador eléctrico.”Reference article describing what an extension cable is, including variants such as alargador múltiple and related terms.
- Definicion.de.“Alargador.”Explains the meaning of alargador, including regional alternatives like alargue and cable de extensión, and how these terms appear in practice.
- Grupo SEP Energía.“¿Qué es un cable de extensión eléctrica?”Practical overview of extension cables, their uses and safety factors, used here to support guidance on wording and safe usage.
- State Farm.“La seguridad de los cables de extensión: qué hacer y qué evitar.”Insurance safety article that underpins the advice about not overloading extension leads and using them as a temporary solution.